Cross Knowledge Distillation between Artificial and Spiking Neural Networks

摘要

Recently, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have demonstrated rich potential in computer vision domain due to their high biological plausibility, event-driven characteristic and energy-saving efficiency. Still, limited annotated event-based datasets and immature SNN architectures result in their performance inferior to that of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). To enhance the performance of SNNs on their optimal data format, DVS data, we explore using RGB data and well-performing ANNs to implement knowledge distillation. In this case, solving cross-modality and cross-architecture challenges is necessary. In this paper, we propose cross knowledge distillation (CKD), which not only leverages semantic similarity and sliding replacement to mitigate the cross-modality challenge, but also uses an indirect phased knowledge distillation to mitigate the cross-architecture challenge. We validated our method on main-stream neuromorphic datasets, including N-Caltech101 and CEP-DVS. The experimental results show that our method outperforms current State-of-the-Art methods. The code will be available at https://github.com/ShawnYE618/CKD.

出版物
2025 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo
叶书涵
叶书涵
本科生

研究方向为 NeuroAI、高效 AI 与软硬件协同设计,关注脉冲神经网络的知识蒸馏、剪枝、事件视觉训练和安全鲁棒性。

钱园斌
钱园斌
硕士生

研究方向为脉冲神经网络与视频异常检测,构建事件相机异常检测数据集 UCF-Crime-DVS,并探索 RGB-DVS 多模态异常检测方法。

王 翀
王 翀
副教授

研究兴趣:人机交互、人工智能、计算机视觉、多媒体计算.

林孙旗
林孙旗
硕士生

研究方向为模型压缩与知识蒸馏,关注跨架构蒸馏、视觉 Transformer 到 CNN 的知识迁移及轻量化多模态识别模型。

许家祯
许家祯
硕士生

研究方向为模型压缩与知识蒸馏,关注卷积网络和脉冲神经网络中的特征重构、时序语义蒸馏与高效模型迁移。